The Luttrell Psalter (BL Add. MS 42130)

A woman spinning at the great wheel and a woman carding wool, f. 193r.

Colloquial name(s): The Luttrell Psalter
Official name(s): British Library, Additional MS 42130

Date: 1325-1340 (source); 1320-1340 (source)
Origin: Lincolnshire, N. England

Online fascimile available via: The British Library Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts

The Luttrell Psalter was commissioned for Sir Geoffrey Luttrell of Irnham, Lincolnshire (b. 1276, d. 1345). This is indicated by the inscription 'Dns. Galdrifus Louterell me fieri fecit' and its accompanying illustration of Sir Geoffrey Luttrell, his wife Agnes (d. 1340) and his daughter-in-law Beatrice, daughter of Sir Geoffrey Scrope of Masham, all on f. 202v (source).

The Luttrell Psalter is famous for its numerous illustrations of everyday life in rural England in the early 14th Century although it also contains numerous fantastical grotesques.

Basic descriptions of the illustrations are provided by the British Library with the fascimile. The folios containing humans, human-like figures and other items of interest are as follows:

1r	Hybrid grotesque with a man's body from the knees up.
2r	Hybrid grotesque with a hooded man's head.
3r	Hybrid grotesque with a hooded man's head.
4r	Hybrid grotesque pulling its own horns.
5r	Hybrid grotesque with a veiled woman's head.
6r	Hybrid grotesque with a deer (?) head.
7r	Hybrid grotesque with a hooded man's head.
8r	Hybrid grotesque with a demon's (?) head.
9r	Hybrid grotesque with long tail.
10r	Hybrid grotesque with a bearded man's face.
11r	Dragon-like hybrid grotesque with wings and a foliate tail.
12r	Hybrid grotesque with a man's head with gilt red deer antlers.
13r	Historiated initial containing David playing the harp. Below, a woman wearing a hairnet and fillet. Beside, a man playing some sort of bagpipes. Below him, a monkey. Below the woman, a male deer. Bas de page: the Madonna Lacans (Virgin Mary breastfeeding the infant Christ).
14v	Historiated initial containing Jesus, seated.
15r	Bas de page: a unicorn, charging.
15v	Historiated initial containing a man's head. Below, within the text, a veiled woman. Bas de page: a hybrid grotesque with a man's body from the hips up.
16r	At top left, a hybrid grotesque with a bearded man's head.
16v	Historiated initial containing a king praying to God. The initial held up by a man in a long tunic, facing away from the reader.
17r	At top, partly cropped off, a woman (?) admiring herself in a mirror.
18r	Historiated initial containing the bust of a king.
20r	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with a man's upper body, aiming a crossbow.
20v	Historiated initial containing a seated Jesus, showing his stigmata.
21v	Bearded, barefoot man carrying a sword.
22v	Hybrid grotesque with a man's head, wearing a coif.
23r	Hybrid grotesque with a hooded man's head.
23v	Hybrid grotesque with a man's head, wearing a hood chaperon-style, playing a pipe and tabor. Another hybrid grotesque with a man's head. Bas de page: an eagle.
24r	A man playing a very long horn.
24v	A woman wearing a hairnet, standing on her hands.
25r	Hybrid grotesque with a man's upper body. Bas de page: a grey goose.
26r	At top left, man wielding a large knife. Bas de page: two cats.
27v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with a hooded man;s head.
28r	Historiated initial containing the bust of a man. He wears a hood with a large bell at the end of its liripipe.
29r	Woman (?) with comb and mirror. The mirror's reflection shows a bird.
30r	Bearded man wrapped in a robe.
30v	At top left, Saint Catherine, crowned and with her wheel. Bas de page: a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a hooded woman, spinning.
31r	A bishop (?), at top right. Bas de page: a fox (Reynard?) with a goose in its mouth.
31v	Hybrid grotesque with a man's upper body. Bas de page: a naked man and a blue butterfly.
32r	A pilgrim with staff, scrip and hat, holding an object. His hat and scrip are decorated with the scallop shell of Santiago de Compostella.
32v	Bas de page: a blue-skinned merman with trident.
33r	Bas de page: a noble lady wearing a hairnet, wimple and hood, her dress with pendant sleeves. She plays with a pet squirrel.
34r	Bas de page: two hybrid grotesques: one with a man's hooded head; the other with a man's body but pointed bare feet, wielding a large pair of tongs.
34v	Bas de page: a hybrid grotesque with a bishop's body from the waist up.
35r	A hybrid grotesque with a woman's body from the knees up; she wears a hairnet, fillet and veil. Bas de page: a peacock.
35v	A bearded man with a hat, wrapped in a fur-lined robe.
36r	Bas de page: a bizarre figure with wild blue hair, wearing what appears to be a skirt and wielding a slingshot.
36v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with a bald man's body from the hips up, making a face at a dragonfly.
37r	Bas de page: Saint Margaret, crowned, standing on a dragon and holding a cross.
37v	At top, a balding man. Bas de page: Saint Stephen (?), wearing priests' vestments and being stoned by two men.
38r	Bas de page: a monkey, 'hawking' with an owl whilst riding a saddled goat.
38v	Historiated initial containing a man knocking at the door of a gilt building.  Below it, a bearded man's face. Bas de page: hybrid grotseque with a man's head and foliate tail.
39r	Bas de page: Saint Catherine again, crowned, carrying her wheel and a book.
39v	At top right, hybrid grotesque with a man's head. Bas de page: an armoured knight, holding a lance.
40r	Historiated initial containing a praying king. On top of it, a man playing a shawm-like instrument. On the right, a man holding a round object. Bas de page: Saint Andrew being crucified on his X-shaped cross by two men.
40v	Bas de page: a naked man wrapped in a robe, holding up a roundel with the lamb of God (?) on it.
41r	A mounted man hawking. Bas de page: a crested great helm and a gilt heater shield with a blue-green lion (?) rampant on it.
41v	Bas de page: Jesus (?) seated, his right hand raised in benediction, his left on a circular object.
42r	A man, hooded and with pendant sleeves, being eaten by a hybrid grotesque.
43r	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a woman, wearing a hairnet, wimple and hood and holding a large bell in each hand.
43v	Mounted man, facing the reader and blowing a horn. Below him, a woman vomits a fox-like hybrid grotesque. Below her, a naked man is swallowed by a hybrid grotesque. Bas de page: Jesus is seated, naked but wrapped in a robe, showing his stigmata.
44r	Bas de page: Jesus, seated and clothed, displays himself crucified upon the cross, visited by the the Holy Spirit in the form of a dove.
44v	A woman wearing a hairnet and some sort of shawl/veil over her shoulders. At bottom, the Bas de page: the Archangel Gabriel informs the Virgin that she will be carrying the baby Jesus. Overhead flies the Holy Spirit in the form of a dove.
45r	At top right, an archer. Below him, a spearman. Bas de page: a bishop whose crozier is an image of the crucifiction.
45v	Bas de page: Saint Christopher carries the infant Jesus across the river.
46r	Bas de page: a crowned man holds two arrows in his left hand and a book in his right hand.
46v	Historiated initial containing the head of a bearded man. Bas de page: the Archangel Michael slays a dragon with a sword.
47r	At top, a hybrid grotesque with a hooded man's head. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque wearing a tunic.
48r	Hybrid grotesque with a hooded man's head. Bas de page: Saint Lawrence (?) - a man in deacons' robes, holding a gridiron.
48v	Bas de page: woman holding a round box; possibly Mary Magdalene as two of her symbols are an alabaster box and a jar of ointment.
49r	At top, two hybrid grotesques fight. Each has the upper body of a hooded man and wields a buckler; one has a falchion, the other a sword. Bas de page: a roundel containing the winged lion with a piece of parchment, symbol of Saint Mark the Evangelist.
49v	Bas de page: a roundel containing a seated, haloed angel holding up a piece of parchment, symbol of Saint Matthew the Evangelist.
50r	Hybrid grotesque wearing a hood and hat. Below, hybrid grotesque with bearded man's head. Bas de page: a roundel containing a winged ox with a piece of parchment, symbol of Saint Luke the Evangelist.
50v	Hybrid grotesque with a bearded man's head. Bas de page: a roundel containing an eagle with a piece of parchment, symbol of Saint John the Evangelist.
51r	Historiated initial containing Jesus (?). At top right, Jesus seated and offering benediction. Bas de page: Saint Thomas Becket is killed at his altar by the four knights; on either side, three hybrid grotesques - two with the upper bodies of men, one hooded, and one with the upper body of a woman (as indicated by her dressed hair).
51v	At top, two hybrid grotesques - one with the upper body of a man, the other with the head of a man. Bas de page: a nun (possibly Cistercian or Dominican) wearing a white habit and scapular with a black veil and cloak and carrying a crozier.
52r	Hybrid grotesque wearing a tunic. Another wearing a woman's hood. Bas de page: Saint Eliguis (aka Saint Eloi) in bishops' dress holding a horse's leg with a shoe'd hoof in his left hand and tongs in his right hand.
52v	Bas de page: Haloed man holding a boat (possibly Saint Brendan or Saint Jude/Thaddeus the Apostle); adjacent, within the foliate border, a hooded man.
53r	At top right, a hooded man carrying a hooded child on his back, a staff and a paternoster. Below him, a man is falling off his horse. Below him, a hybrid grotesque wearing a fur-lined hood. Bas de page: a haloed woman carrying a cross (possibly Saint Anastasia).
53v	At top, a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a hooded man. Bas de page: a man with blue skin and wild hair (indicating "foreignness") hacks at the head of another man (identified by the British Library as John the Baptist) who is leaning out of the door of a castle.
54r	At top right, a balding man draws a sword. Below him, a naked balding man sits. Below him, a bearded man draws a bow using his feet. Bas de page: a horned man holds up and points to an object - perhaps a portable diptych altar (?) or maybe the yellow two-tables symbol of a Jew (?).
54v	A man wearing a hood with a bell on its liripipe picks up a goad. Bas de page: a bishop uses tongs to pinch the nose of a grotesque beast / demon; beside him, two men wearing only braies wrestle (?).
55r	A hunchback man walks with a stick. Bas de page: a man plays an organ whilst another pumps the bellows; next to them, a priest with a crozier stands; at his feet is a donkey (?) with its neck pierced by an arrow.
55v	At top, a hybrid grotesque with a bearded man's head. Below left, a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a robe-swathed woman pours water out of a jar. At top right, a hybrid grotesque with a hooded man's head. Bas de page: a tonsured priest with a crozier, wearing gloves.
56r	Samson fights the lion. Below him, a tonsured or balding man draws a crossbow. Bas de page: a man with a warbow; to his left, a man begins to strike a kneeling man in the neck with a sword.
56v	At top left, two men, one tonsured or balding. Bas de page: Saint Martin shares his cloak with the beggar; adjacent, a man bends to touch his toes, in front of a stick on the ground.
57r	At top left, a hybrid grotesque with a man's upper body wields an axe. At top right, a hybrid grotesque with a man's upper body but fish-like fins around his head. Bas de page: a man holding a round box (?).
57v	Centre right, a hybrid grotesque with a bearded man's head. Bas de page: haloed man holding a spear; possibly Saint Thomas the Apostle or Longinus (the soldier who pierced Christ's side).
58r	Within text, a man playing two pipe-like instruments. At right, hybrid grotesque with man's upper body. Bas de page: tonsured priest or monk with white habit, black cloak and crozier.
58v	Hybrid grotesque with head and legs of a man. Bas de page: man with scholar-esque hat holding tongs.
59r	Man wearing chaperon, beating two small drums with beaters. Below him, man blowing trumpet. Bas de page: haloed woman holding book; next to her, a sheep with a bell between its horns.
59v	Top right, hybrid grotesque wearing a fur-lined hood. Top left, a man with a tall hat knocking acorns from a foliate border. Below him, at the bottom of the border, two pigs eat acorns he's knocked down. Bas de page: a haloed woman holding a string of objects; possibly Saint Apollonia with a string of her teeth.
60r	Top right, a man with pinned-on hose. Below him, a woman threatens her cowering husband with a beating with her distaff. Below them, hybrid grotesque wearing a hood. Bas de page: a seated bishop holds a crozier and an open book.
60v	Top left, a snake-like hybrid grotesque with a woman's head wearing a hairnet and fillet. Bas de page: a tonsured man in a black habit, showing stigmata, surrounded by birds in trees; below one tree, a seated man in a black habit; below another a wolf-like grotesque; probably Saint Francis of Assisi and his animals.
61r	At top, hybrid grotesque wearing a hood, now partially cropped. Top right, a veiled woman playing a tambourine. Below her, a hybrid grotesque wearing a visored helm. At left, historiated initial containing a woman with dressed hair, holding an object. Bas de page: a man lets blood from the inner arm of a seated man; adjacent, a kingfisher.
62r	Bas de page: two men wrestle whilst being carried on the shoulders of two additional men; another man looks on whilst riding a horned ox and carrying a forked stick.
62v	Two hybrid grotesques wearing men's hoods - one at top, one at bas de page.
63r	A man catches a bird in a net on a long stick. Bas de page: a veiled woman helps another woman to dress her hair; they have a mirror, comb and box.
63v	Bas de page: a man holds a buckler and shield; adjacent, a bridled horse leaps.
64r	Hybrid grotesque with upper body of a woman, holding a spear. Bas de page: two hybrid grotesques, one with the upper body of a bearded man, the other with the upper body of a veiled woman.
64v	Bas de page: a man with two hounds gets ready to release them to catch a fox hiding in a foliate border.
65r	Two hybrid grotesques with the upper bodies of men.
65v	A hybrid grotesque with the body of a man from the knees up, wearing a chaperon. Bas de page: a man wearing only braies, with a monster's head.
66r	Bas de page: a naked, bearded man, his groin covered with draperies, is speared in the leg by a hybrid grotesque.
66v	Two hybrid grotesques wearing hoods. Bas de page: a man with a horn and a large axe follows a dog which follows a goose.
67r	A hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a woman.
67v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque wearing a bycocket with a scallop shell on it.
68r	A man and a woman sit in a foliate border. At right, a woman, facing away from the reader, balances on the shoulders of a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man. Historiated initial containing the head of a veiled woman. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bearded, hooded man.
69r	Hybrid grotesque with two heads, each resembling a man's head wearing a coif.
69v	A hooded man carrying a large axe and an object. Bas de page: a naked, blue-skinned, bearded man carrying an object is carried on a pole by two men.
70r	At top, a hybrid grotesque with the head of a veiled woman. Bas de page: a wild man.
70v	At left, a hooded man on stilts. Bas de page: a mermaid with her comb and mirror; also, a man carrying a pack containing bellows and a staff, with a dog at his heels.
71r	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque wearing a wing-like cloak.
72r	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bearded man.
73r	Bas de page: a man with a staff, attached via a strap to a prostrate monkey.
73v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque wearing a hood.
74r	Bas de page: a kneeling monk in a black cloak and habit blesses a kneeling nun in a black cloak and veil, white wimple and purple habit.
74v	Bas de page: two men in shirts and braies thresh wheat with flails.
75r	Bas de page: haloed man in hairy/fur shirt with staff and pilgrims' scrip; possibly Saint John the Baptist.
75v	Historiated initial containing King David pointing towards his mouth. Base de page: "the storming of the castle of love" - an allegorical scene depicting knights storming a castle defended by ladies armed with flowers.
76v	Bas de page: a noble man and woman play backgammon (?), within a garden (?).
77r	Two hybrid grotesques with men's heads, one wearing a hood.
78r	A hybrid grotesque with a bearded man's head, wearing a hat. Base de page: another with a man's upper body, drawing a bow without an arrow.
78v	A hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a woman, wearing a hairnet. Bas de page: a man sharpens a knife on a grindstone turned by two other men.
79r	A hybrid grotesque wearing a hood, balancing a castle on its head. Bas de page: another wearing a bishop's mitre.
79v	Historiated initial containing a well dressed man holding his hands up to two men dressed only in shirts, one with a staff.
80r	Hybrid grotesque with a man's head, wearing a coif. Another with a bridled horse's head. Bas de page: a third with an odd face, wearing a tunic.
80v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with a hooded, bearded man's head.
81r	Hybrid grotesque wearing a dress/long tunic. Historiated initial containing Jesus (?) seated, with a naked man kneeling and praying to him. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque wearing a hood.
81v	Bas de page: a seated man wearing a circlet, playing a hurdygurdy (?).
82r	Hybrid grotesque with a woman's head, wearing a dark-blue veil and a crown. Below it, a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, carrying a spear. Bas de page: two knights joust; one has blue skin and is being unhorsed; this has been interpreted by some as Richard the Lionheart versus Saladin.
83r	Bas de page: various hybrid grotesques with human parts.
83v	Bas de page: a blue-skinned, veiled man seated on a horse spears a hybrid grotesque.
84r	Bas de page: a man in blue-and-red chequered cloak and mitre holds a hoop up through which a small dog jumps.
84v	Bas de page: a dog and a cock-pheasant.
85r	Bas de page: a bishop with crozier and mitre.
85v	Bas de page: another bishop with crozier and mitre.
86r	Hybrid grotesque with man's upper body. Historiated initial containing Virgin and Child. Bas de page: the Archangel Gabriel (?) tells Mary (?) of her upcoming pregnancy whilst the Holy Spirit flies overhead in the form of a dove.
86v	Bas de page: Mary lies in bed and suckles the baby Jesus whilst Joseph and a maid look on; beside the bed lies the ox, ass and a cradle.
87r	Hybrid grotesque wearing a hood. Bas de page: the Archangel Gabriel tells the shepherds the news of the birth of Jesus.
87v	Bas de page: the three wise men ask directions of two shepherds.
88r	Hybrid grotesque wearing cloak/veil with infant. Bas de page: the three kings present their gifts to Jesus, who is held in Mary's arms.
88v	Bas de page: Mary, Joseph and the infant Jesus flee Bethlehem, with Mary riding a donkey astride.
89r	Historiated initial containing a crowned, haloed man preaching to a crowd. Bas de page: Herod's men takes a naked baby from a woman to kill it with his knife. Two other men converse, one holding a goblet to his lips.
89v	Hybrid grotesque with man's head. Bas de page: Jesus is presented at the temple (?).
90r	Bas de page: Jesus enters Jerusalem on Palm Sunday, riding a donkey; two haloed men carry branches; another man lays his tunic on the ground in Jesus' path; other people throw flowers from the walls of Jerusalem.
90v	Bas de page: the last supper.
91r	Hybrid grotesque with the head of a veiled woman. Bas de page: Judas Escariot betrays Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemene.
91v	Hybrid grotesque with a hooded man's head. Bas de page: Jesus is brought before Pontias Pilot.
92r	Bas de page: Christ is seated whilst two men bind his eyes.
92v	Bas de page: Jesus is bound to a post and lashed by two men.
93r	Hybrid grotesque wearing hood. Bas de page: Jesus carries the cross though the streets of Jerusalem.
93v	Bas de page: Jesus is nailed to the cross.
94r	Bas de page: Jesus is crucified. Longinus pierces his side with a spear. Onlookers weep and stare.
94v	Bas de page: Jesus is taken down from the cross.
95r	Bas de page: Jesus' shrouded body is laid in a tomb.
95v	Bas de page: Christ rises from his tomb.
96r	Bas de page: the Apostles and Mary observe Jesus ascend into Heaven.
96v	Bas de page: the Apostles and Mary observe the Holy Spirit in the form of a dove descend from Heaven.
97r	Bas de page: a haloed angel speaks to Mary (?).
97v	Historiated initial containing a haloed man pulling out a seated man's tongue using tongs. Base de page: a naked, haloed woman in a bathtub is approached by another haloed woman holding a towel; possibly Saint Cecilia (?).
98r	Bas de page: a haloed woman (Mary?) lies in a bed. The Apostles (?) and a maid look on.
98v	Historiated initial containing a jester with characteristic double-pointed hood and bladder-on-a-stick. Bas de page: haloed woman (Mary?) in bed overseen by an angel holding a baby and the Apostles (?).
99r	Bas de page: the Apostles (?) carry the Ark of the Covenant (?).
99v	Bas de page: the Apostles (?) pray as a shrouded body is laid in a tomb.
100r	Hybrid grotesque with the head of a (widowed?) woman. Bas de page: Mary ascends into Heaven whilst the Apostles marvel at her empty tomb (?).
100v	Bas de page: Jesus crowns Mary (?).
101r	Top right: hybrid grotesque wearing a hood. Bas de page: the archangel Michael (standing on a dragon) defeats demons with another angel, whilst a third angel looks on.
101v	Bas de page: three angels play trumpets whilst a crowd of naked people walk in rows.
102r	Bas de page: five haloed angels, one with a flail, one with a book, one with a spear, one with a cross and one with a hoop (?).
102v	Bas de page: four haloed angels, one with a piece of parchment (?), two with candles and one with a thurible (incense censer); at least two of the angels are dressed in clerical clothing.
103r	Hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man. Bas de page: Christ showing his stigmata, surrounded by the four symbols of the Gospels.
103v	Bas de page: five haloed angels, two in clerical clothing, approach a building or altar; two carry candles, one carries a thurible (incense censer), one carries bowl and object.
104r	Bas de page: a haloed woman presents a swaddled baby to a haloed angel; adjacent, two haloed men converse.
104v	Bas de page: three cripples approach a building; adjacent, a woman breastfeeds a swaddled infant whilst being subsumed by water and another woman holding a book stands.
105r	Bas de page: a man prays to a haloed man whilst two men beat a third man whose hands are tied.
105v	Bas de page: a child prays to a haloed man whilst a crowned man converses with him; adjacent, two men beat a woman whose hands are tied.
106r	Bas de page: Saint Bartholemew (?) is brought before a king by two armed men.
106v	Bas de page: Saint Bartholemew (?) is tied naked to a tree and beaten by two men.
107r	Bas de page: Saint Bartholemew (?) is tied to the cross by three men.
107v	Hybrid grotesque wearing a hood. Bas de page: Saint Bartholemew is flayed by three men at the orders of a king.
108r	Bas de page: the flayed Saint Bartholemew is beheaded by a man with a sword; adjacent, an angel carries his soul to heaven in a cloth.
108v	Bas de page: a haloed man preaches to cripples.
112r	Hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a bald man.
121v	Historiated initial containing a naked king in a river.
145r	Bas de page: two hybrid grotesques.
145v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bearded man.
147r	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a physician, consulting a jar of urine.
147v	Bas de page: archers at the butts.
149r	A hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, playing a vielle-like instrument. Below it, another hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, wearing a tall hat. Historiated initial containing a seated king playing a psaltery.
149v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a naked man.
150r	Hybrid grotesque with the head of a horned man. Bas de page: pig-based hybrid grotesque.
150v	Two hybrid grotesques, each with the head of a man.
151v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with two heads, each of a hooded man.
152v	Bas de page: two naked men play the "push someone off a stool" game (yes, this is a real medieval game - you see it a lot in manuscripts!).
153r	Bas de page: two hybrid grotesques, each with the upper body of a man, fight and smash pots over each other's heads.
154r	Hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man.
154v	Hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man.
157r	At top right, a dark-skinned man (perhaps supposed to be a Moor) wearing an extravagant headdress and a sash, both signs of "foreignness". Below him, a man in a long tunic; his belt knife sticks out of his fitchet (pocket slit). Below him, a dark-skinned, naked, bearded man holding a club. Bas de page: a cross-legged man holding an object and wearing bellows on his head (yes, really); adjacent, a hooded man holding a spear with a banner on.
157v	At top left, a naked man is about to be devoured by the Mouth to Hell. Below, a shrouded corpse in a half-open coffin. Bas de page: a man pours a liquid (wine?) into a hanging funnel so that another man who is lying down can drink it.
158r	At top, a hybrid grotesque wearing a hood. At right, a man points to a candle he holds whilst another man stands bowed, his hands tied behind his back. Bas de page: a man rides a horse that carries a bag (of wheat?); adjacent, a man lifts a bag (of wheat?) from a stooped woman into his windmill whilst his dog stands guard.
158v	Left, a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man. Below, historiated initial containing a hybrid grotesque with the head of a man and a tonsured man reading from a book. Bas de page: two men stand and one man kneels behind a staff on the ground, whilst looking at an object.
159r	Top right: a naturalistic snail. Below it, a man on a rearing horse, facing away from the reader, feeds his hawk. Bas de page: two men - one leans over whilst a small bird pulls on his tongue; the other sits cross-legged and holds a candle.
159v	Left: a man holds aloft an altar (perhaps an Eleanor cross or a similar preaching cross?) at which a man with a staff prays. Bas de page: a horned bull.
160r	Four men row a boat, which is towed by a rope held by two additional men. Bas de page: a naturalistic snail.
160v	Top: hybrid grotesque with the head of a balding man. Left: two hybrid grotesques with the heas of a man and a woman embrace and kiss. Below them, a saint/Jesus(?) and a haloed angel heal a naked man who prays whilst lying in bed (?). Bas de page: a griffin.
161r	Right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man plays a trumpet with a flag on it. Bas de page: four men bait a chained bear with four dogs.
161v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a male angel. Bas de page: a sailing ship full of armoured men, defended by a crossbowman and an archer in the fore and aft castle; a look-out with a small trumpet sits in the crowsnest whilst another man plays a trumpet.
162r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, carrying a bizzare tool. Bas de page: a monkey drives a cart drawn by three horses.
162v	Left: three armoured men strike an unarmoured man with their swords. Below them: a man with objects (crosses marking graves?). Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man.
163r	Top right: hybrid grotesque wearing a great helm, with wings that mimic a heater shield with the Luttrell arms on. Bas de page: a man rides out hawking.
163v	Top: two hybrid grotesques, each with the head of a balding man. Bas de page: sheep in a pen including a probable bellwether with a bell tied between its horns; a man tends them (perhaps medicating one?) and a woman milks one whilst two more women carry away milk(?) in a bucket and a jug, carried on their heads.
164r	Top right: a bat. Bas de page: a centaur draws a bow.
164v	Bas de page: a walled city; a procession consisting of a man with a pipe and tabor, a man with a shawm-like instrument and five male dancers exit (or perhaps enter), watched by several people in the gatehouse.
165r	Historiated initial containing Jesus(?) carrying a book and holding his hands in benediction.
165v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man wields a sword and a fantastical shield.
166r	Right: a man wielding a stick with a key attached to it goes to strike a hybrid grotesque.
166v	Historiate initial containing Jesus(?) blessing a kneeling man. Bas de page: a woman carrying a distaff and spindle feeds her chicken and chicks.
167r	Top and top right: two hybrid grotesques, each with the head of a man. Below, a man wearing a hood with a bell on the end of its liripipe holds a fool's bladder on a stick.
167v	Left and bas de page: two hybrid grotesques, each with the head of a man.
168r	Right: a man rides on the shoulders of a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man. Bas de page: a hybrid grotesque wields a sickle and a fantastical shield.
168v	Top: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man.
169r	Top left: two intertwined hybrid grotesques, each with the head of a man. Top right: a man wielding a falchion and buckler goes to strike another man. Below them, a man hits a veiled woman (possibly a nun) over the head with a shawm(?). Below them, a man dismembers naked children with a sword. Bas de page: a ram with four horns; a naked man wrapped in some fabric and a hood, with fantastical wing-like appendages.
169v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man. Bas de page: a man waves his hood and a club to scare a hawk away from a goose and goslings.
170r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man. Bas de page: two men plough with four oxen.
170v	Historiated initial containing two men, each playing a trumpet. Bas de page: a man broadcast-sows a cereal crop, likely wheat; a crow attempts to get into his sack of grain whilst his dog scares away another crow.
171r	Right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man holds a heater shield with the Luttrell family arms on it. Bas de page: a man harrows with one horse whilst another man scares away crows using a slingshot.
171v	Top: a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man attacks its own tail. Historiated initial containing three men singing(?) from a parchment. Bas de page: a man and a woman break clods of earth and/or stones using mallets.
172r	Bas de page: a man and a woman weed a crop, using a long-handled billhook and a long forked stick each.
172v	Bas de page: three women reap wheat with sickles whilst a man binds the wheat into a sheaf.
173r	Bas de page: the other half of the scene on f. 172v - four men carry wheat sheaves and place them in a stook whilst a fifth man with a beard (possibly the reeve) checks and counts them.
173v	Top: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man and another with the head of a bridled horse, viewed face-on. Bas de page: four men drive and push a cart containing the wheat harvest; it is drawn by three horses.
174r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man plays a pair of instruments, perhaps mute cornetts(?). Historiated initial: five clergy sing from a book placed on an eagle-shaped lectern.
174v	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, wearing mittens. Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man. Below it, a man wearing a chaperon plays a harp whilst another man plays a trumpet-like instrument.
175r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a wimpled queen. Historiated initial containing a hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bishop.
175v	Left: hybrid grotesque wearing red braies, with the head of a hooded man.
176r	Top: hybrid grotesque with a fantastical headdress holds a bell in each hand. Right: a man sings whilst playing a portative organ. Below him, a man plays the bagpipes. Bas de page: a man plays two drums attached to his belt whilst another man plays the simfony.
176v	Top and top left: two hybrid grotesques, each with the head of a man. Bas de page: a rabbit warren.
177r	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man.
177v	Historiated initial containing a man praying to God. Adjacent, the head of a man.
178r	Right: a hawk tends to her chicks in the nest.
178v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man.
179r	To right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man.
179v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a tonsured man.
180r	Top: two hybrid grotesques, each with the upper body of a man, grab each other's liripipes and fight with swords. Historiated initial: a naked man surrounded by flowers prays to God. Right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man.
180v	Top left: hybrid grotesque wearing split mittens.
181r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man carries a goat upon his shoulders, piggy-back style. Bas de page: a watermill with fish traps upstream.
181v	Bas de page: a large, decorated coach containing four crowned noble women is drawn by a horse with rider (and more horses on facing page) and followed by three mounted noble men; one lady has a dog, another a pet squirrel; another dog follows on foot.
182r	Bas de page: the other half of the scene on f. 181v - four additional horses pull the coach; the second is ridden by a man.
182v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man, wearing an upturned footed cauldron on its head. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the head of a balding man.
183r	Right: a bearded man wearing a hood and a fantastical hat.
184r	Right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man.
185v	Historiated initial containing Jesus(?) listening to a kneeling man. Bas de page: a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man playing the bagpipes and the head of a hooded man playing a trumpet.
186r	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a crowned man.
186v	Bas de page: a crippled boy or man is carried by another man in a wheelbarrow; a better dressed man opens his purse to give alms.
187r	Right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man wearing a cloak. Bas de page: centaur-like hybrid grotesque wearing a great helm and carrying a lance and heater shield rides at a giant boar.
188r	Right: a man rides on the shoulders of a hybrid grotesque that wears a tunic.
189r	Right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man rides on the shoulders of another hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man.
189v	Bas de page: a monkey wearing a fur-lined woman's cloak.
190r	Bas de page: a silver tabby cat plays with a mouse.
192r	Right: hybrid grotesque wearing a mitre.
192v	Left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a woman with fashionable hair; she carries a book.
193r	Bas de page: a woman spins red thread at a great wheel whilst a seated woman prepares the wool using cards; the round object is often interpreted as a dish or bowl containing three rolags of red wool.
193v	Bas de page: two men, possibly playing at a game similar to marbles(?).
194v	Historiated initial containing a hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man.
195v	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bearded man.
196r	Top left: hybrid grotesque eats a hooded man. Right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a woman wearing a hood and wimple.
196v	Bas de page: a man wearing split mittens waves a club at a boy who has climbed into a tree to steal and eat red fruit, possibly cherries.
197r	Top right: a man wearing a fool's hat with bells on sits on the head of a hybrid grotesque.
197v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man wearing a fantastical hat. Bas de page: four men, context unclear.
198r	Bas de page: a man holding a glove in one hand and a rock in the other; adjacent is a standing man and a man leaning over whilst he removes his surcote.
198v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man.
199r	Top: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man. Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man. Bas de page: a man holding two sticks and another man.
199v	Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with two men's heads.
200r	Bas de page: two men adjust what appears to be a hammock.
201r	Right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man. Bas de page: a man walks behind his horse, which carries a pack over its back.
201v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man wearing a fantastical hat.
202v	Bas de page: Geoffrey Luttrell, astride a horse, hands his crested great helm to his wife, Agnes Sutton, who is accompanied by his daughter-in-law, Beatrice le Scrope, who holds his heater shield; Geoffrey Luttrell's surcoat, saddle, helm crest, horse barding, lance pennon and shield all bear his arms and the women are identified by their heraldic surcotes (note, there is much debate about whether these heraldic surcotes were real garments or were only used to identify women in art).
203r	Historiated initial containing a king conversing with Jesus(?).
204r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of an unveiled maiden. Bas de page: bees in a skep.
205r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded man. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bearded king.
205v	Historiated initial containing three kneeling men praying.
206v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the heads of two bearded men. Bas de page: a man tends a fire with a long pitch fork whilst another man turns a spit.
207r	Bas de page: the other half of the scene on f. 206v - a man tends three cauldrons using a strainer and a flesh hook; adjacent, another man chops with two knives at a table and a third man mixes or crushes something in a large pot or pestle.
207v	Top left: hybrid grotesque wearing a tunic. Bas de page: a man cuts meat with a large knife whilst four men prepare to take food to the table.
208r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man. Bas de page: three noble men, two noble ladies and two tonsured clerics eat at a high table backed with the Luttrell arms whilst two other men bring food to them.
210r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bearded man.
210v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man carrying an axe.
211r	Bas de page: a hybrid grotesque with two upper bodies of men fights itself.
211v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with a head resembling a crested knight. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the head of a hooded woman.
212r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bearded man. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a naked man.
214r	Top right: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man, wearing a fantastical hat. Bas de page: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man wearing a hooded cloak.
214v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man, wearing a fantastical hat.
215r	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man plays a pipe and tabor whilst another hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man listens. Right: a hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, wearing a strange hat, accompanied by two hybrid grotesques each with the head of a man. Bas de page: a noble man and noble woman converse whilst, in a foliate border, a man attempts to shoot a bird with an arrow.
222r	Top left: partially cropped hybrid grotesque with the head of a man, possibly originally wearing a mitre.
223v	Top left: partially cropped hybrid grotesque with the head of a man.
237r	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man.
239v	Bottom left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man.
248r	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man.
259v	Left: two hybrid grotesques, each with the head of a man, one wearing a mitre.
260v	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man wearing a fantastical hat.
263v	Historiated initial containing two tonsured men reading from a songbook on a lectern.
266r	Various hybrid grotesques with the heads or upper bodies of men. Bas de page: a red deer hart and hind with unusual colouration.
273v	Bottom left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man wearing a fantastical hat.
274r	Top left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, playing a citole. Three other hybrid grotesques with the heads of men or women.
278v	Top: hybrid grotesque with the head of a bearded man.
296r	Right: a red deer hart, or perhaps a fallow deer buck.
297r	Bottom left: hybrid grotesque with the head of a man.
301r	Top left: partially cropped hybrid grotesque with the head of a man.
306v	Bas de page: a dog and a rabbit(?).
307v	Left: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, playing two horns or pipes.
308v	Top: hybrid grotesque with the upper body of a man, playing the pipe and tabor.